The 4A Maryland form serves as a crucial financial reporting tool for businesses operating within the state. It captures a comprehensive snapshot of a company's financial position at two distinct points in time: the beginning and the end of a specified period. This form requires businesses to disclose a variety of financial data, including current assets such as cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, inventory, and other current assets. Additionally, it encompasses property, plant, and equipment, detailing land, buildings, leasehold improvements, and equipment, while also accounting for accumulated depreciation. Intangible assets and other categories are included, ensuring a holistic view of the business's resources. On the liabilities and equity side, the form outlines current liabilities like accounts payable and other current obligations, alongside long-term liabilities such as mortgages and bonds payable. It also provides space for capital stock, paid-in capital surplus, and retained earnings. This structured approach not only aids businesses in organizing their financial information but also assists the Department of Assessments and Taxation in evaluating the overall economic landscape of Maryland.